Luddism's Lessons
The purpose of this conference is to "continue in its endeavors over recent years to develop agenda for the humanities in an era otherwise dominated by scientific, technical, and economic rationalisms. What is the role of the humanities in thinking the shape of the future and the human?" But the question itself assumes that humanities like all fields of knowledge should only think in one direction — forward — an assumption that immediately appears prejudicial against historians. It also betrays the obvious fact that in our culture, the only things of any value to anyone refer to the future. But I am a Luddite, and I find this premise flawed, even disastrous in its implications. And I am not alone. This paper will seek to provide an overview of scholarly literature from the past decade that consciously equates the present high-tech dilemma, the computer revolution, with that of the Luddites, the workers of early nineteenth-century who raged against the machine. Through this overview I will seek to summarize the answers to basic questions: What is Luddism? Why does this impulse exist? And what does it suggest about a possible response of the humanities to "an era otherwise dominated by scientific, technical, and economic rationalisms"?
Keywords: Luddism, Luddites, Computer Revolution
Dr. Elizabeth Harry
Instructor, Department of History, University of St. Thomas
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Ref: H05P0165